How To Install Redmine on CentOS 7

Redmine on CentOS 7

Redmine is a project management web app that allows users to manage projects flexibly while offering robust monitoring tools and a broad library of plug-ins. This free and open source solution offers a substitute for paid job management tools and contains support for wikis, forums, calendars, and information visualization programs.

Table of Contents

Step 1. First let’s start by ensuring your system is up-to-date.

Step 2. Installing all dependencies.

Step 3. Installing Ruby and RVM.

Step 4. Installing MySQL server.

Step 5. Installing Passenger and Nginx.

Step 6. Installing Redmine.

Step 7. Accessing Redmine.

Prerequisites

This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo’ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step by step installation the Redmine project management web app on a CentOS 7 server.
Install Redmine on CentOS 7

Step 1. First let’s start by ensuring your system is up-to-date.

yum clean all
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y update

Step 2. Installing all dependencies.

Install all dependencies that are required by Redmine:

yum install zlib-devel curl-devel openssl-devel httpd-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel mysql-devel ftp wget ImageMagick-devel gcc-c++ patch readline readline-devel zlib libyaml-devel libffi-devel make bzip2 autoconf automake libtool bison iconv-devel subversion

Step 3. Installing Ruby and RVM.

Redmin requires Ruby. So, first you’ll want to install Ruby Version Manager which allows managing of multiple ruby environments:

gpg2 --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby=2.2.5

Now we have to add it the .bashrc file so it can be automatically reload and to add it to the .bashrc file run this:

echo '[[ -s "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && source "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm"' >> ~/.bashrc

Reload the .bashrc file using this command:

source ~/.bashrc

Now run following command as shown below to check Ruby and RVM version:

ruby -v
rvm -v

Step 4. Installing MySQL server.

MySQL needs to be configured so that Redmine can store data, so we will install MySQL server:

rpm -Uvh https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm
yum repolist
yum install mysql-server

Now start the mysqld service using systemctl command as shown below:

systemctl start mysqld

By default, MySQL is not hardened. You can secure MySQL using the mysql_secure_installation script. You should read and below each steps carefully which will set root password, remove anonymous users, disallow remote root login, and remove the test database and access to secure MySQL.

mysql_secure_installation

Configure it like this:

- Set root password? [Y/n] y
- Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
- Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
- Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y

Next we will need to log in to the MySQL console and create a database for the Redmine. Run the following command:

mysql -u root -p

This will prompt you for a password, so enter your MySQL root password and hit Enter. Once you are logged in to your database server you need to create a database for Redmine installation:

CREATE DATABASE redmin
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON redmine.* TO 'redmine'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORD';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
\q

Step 5. Installing Passenger and Nginx.

Passenger is an application server that runs your web application then communicates with the web server. We will install it and integrate it with Nginx:

gem install passenger --no-ri --no-rdoc
passenger-install-nginx-module

You will be asked for some information, and then it will install Nginx. The default installation directory is /opt/nginx. Of course, you can change it. In it, edit conf/nginx.conf.

On line 23, paste the following content:

include vhost/*.conf;

Save and close the file. Next, create a vhost directory for Virtual Host configuration files:

mkdir -p /opt/nginx/conf/vhost

ost

In this directory, create a redmine.conf file. The paste the following into that file:

server {
 listen 80;
 server_name yourdomain.com;

root /var/www/html/redmine/public;
 passenger_enabled on;
 client_max_body_size 10m; # Max attachemnt size

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
 #
 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
 location = /50x.html {
 root html;
 }
 }

Restart the web server for the changes to take effect:

systemctl restart nginx
systemctl enable nginx

Step 6. Installing Redmine.

First, download the latest version of Redmine, at the moment of writing this article it is version 3.4:

cd /var/www/
svn co http://svn.redmine.org/redmine/branches/3.4-stable redmine

Next, change the current working directory and the example configuration files:

cd redmine
cp config/configuration.yml.example config/configuration.yml
cp config/database.yml.example config/database.yml

Make the following changes to the database.yml file:

nano config/database.yml

Add following content:

production:
 adapter: mysql2
 database: redmine
 host: localhost
 username: redmine
 password: PASSWORD
 encoding: utf8

Run following commands to change the owner to user and group nobody:

mkdir -p tmp tmp/pdf public/plugin_assetssud
chown -R nobody:nobody files log tmp public/plugin_assetssudo
chmod -R 775 files log tmp public/plugin_assets

Install the bundler and gem dependencies for redmine:

gem install bundlerbundle install --without development test

Generate the secret token using the following command:

bundle exec rake generate_secret_token
RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake redmine:load_default_data

Finally, Restart the web server for the changes to take effect:

systemctl restart nginx

Step 7. Accessing Redmine.

Redmine will be available on HTTP port 80 by default. Open your favorite browser and navigate to http://mydomain.com and complete the required the steps to finish the installation using the default credentials (admin/admin). If you are using a firewall, please open port 80 to enable access to the control panel.

Congratulation’s! You have successfully installed Redmine. Thanks for using this tutorial for installing Redmine project management web app on CentOS 7 systems. For additional help or useful information, we recommend you to check the official Redmine web site.

How To Install Redmine 4.0.3 on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Install Redmine on Ubuntu 18

Redmine is a project management web app that allows users to manage projects flexibly while offering robust monitoring tools and a broad library of plug-ins. This free and open source solution offers a substitute for paid job management tools and contains support for wikis, forums, calendars, and information visualization programs.

This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo’ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step by step installation Wine on an Ubuntu 18.04 (Bionic Beaver) server.

Install Redmine on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Step 1. First, make sure that all your system packages are up-to-date

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install build-essential libmysqlclient-dev imagemagick libmagickwand-dev
[php]

Step 2. Installing MySQL server.

[php]
MySQL needs to be configured so that Redmine can store data, so we will install MySQL server:
apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

By default, MySQL is not hardened. You can secure MySQL using the mysql_secure_installation script. You should read and below each steps carefully which will set root password, remove anonymous users, disallow remote root login, and remove the test database and access to secure MySQL.

mysql_secure_installation

Configure it like this:

- Set root password? [Y/n] y
- Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
- Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
- Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y

Next we will need to log in to the MySQL console and create a database for the Redmine. Run the following command:

mysql -u root -p

This will prompt you for a password, so enter your MySQL root password and hit Enter. Once you are logged in to your database server you need to create a database for Redmine installation:

CREATE DATABASE redmin
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON redmine.* TO 'redmine'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORD';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
\q

Step 3. Installing Ruby.

Install Ruby using following command:

sudo apt install ruby-full

Step 4. Installing Passenger and Nginx.

Passenger is a fast and lightweight web application server for Ruby, Node.js and Python that can be integrated with Apache and Nginx. We will install Passenger as an Nginx module:

sudo apt install dirmngr gnupg apt-transport-https ca-certificates

Next, import the repository GPG key and enable the Phusionpassenger repository:

sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 561F9B9CAC40B2F7
sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://oss-binaries.phusionpassenger.com/apt/passenger bionic main'

Once the repository is enabled, update the packages list and install the Passenger Nginx module with:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install libnginx-mod-http-passenger

Step 5. Installing Redmine on Ubuntu 18.04.

First, download the latest version of Redmine, at the moment of writing this article it is version 4:

sudo curl -L http://www.redmine.org/releases/redmine-4.0.1.tar.gz -o /tmp/redmine.tar.gz
sudo tar zxf /tmp/redmine.tar.gz
sudo mv /tmp/redmine-4.0.1 /opt/redmine

Make the following changes to the database.yml file:

sudo cp /opt/redmine/config/database.yml.example /opt/redmine/config/database.yml
sudo nano /opt/redmine/config/database.yml

Add following content:

production:
  adapter: mysql2
  database: redmine
  host: localhost
  username: redmine
  password: "change-with-strong-password"
  encoding: utf8

Install the Ruby dependencies and migrate the database:

cd /opt/redmine/
sudo gem install bundler --no-rdoc --no-ri
sudo bundle install --without development test postgresql sqlite

Generate the secret token using the following command:

cd /opt/redmine/
sudo bundle exec rake generate_secret_token
sudo RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake db:migrate

Then, Set the correct permissions by issuing following chown command:

sudo chown -R www-data: /opt/redmine/

Open your text editor and create the following Nginx vhost file:

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/example.com
# Redirect HTTP -> HTTPS
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name www.example.com example.com;

    include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;
    return 301 https://example.com$request_uri;
}

# Redirect WWW -> NON WWW
server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name www.example.com;

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;
    ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/chain.pem;
    include snippets/ssl.conf;

    return 301 https://example.com$request_uri;
}

server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name example.com;

    root /opt/redmine/public;

    # SSL parameters
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;
    ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/chain.pem;
    include snippets/ssl.conf;
    include snippets/letsencrypt.conf;

    # log files
    access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.error.log;

    passenger_enabled on;
    passenger_min_instances 1;
    client_max_body_size 10m;
}

Enable the server block by creating a symbolic link to the sites-enabled directory:

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/example.com /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

Restart the web server for the changes to take effect:

sudo systemctl restart nginx

Step 6. Accessing Redmine.

Redmine will be available on HTTPInstall Redmine on Ubuntu 18 port 80 by default. Open your favorite browser and navigate to http://mydomain.com and complete the required the steps to finish the installation using the default credentials (admin/admin). If you are using a firewall, please open port 80 to enable access to the control panel.

Congratulation’s! You have successfully installed Redmine. Thanks for using this tutorial for installing Redmine project management web app on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver) system. For additional help or useful information, we recommend you to check the official Redmine web site.

How To Install Redmine on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Install Redmine on Ubuntu 16

Redmine is a project management web app that allows users to manage projects flexibly while offering robust monitoring tools and a broad library of plug-ins. This free and open source solution offers a substitute for paid job management tools and contains support for wikis, forums, calendars, and information visualization programs.

This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo’ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step by step installation Redmine project management web app on a Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial Xerus) server.

Install Redmine on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Step 1. First make sure that all your system packages are up-to-date by running these following apt-get commands in the terminal.

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Step 2. Installing MySQL server.

MySQL needs to be configured so that Redmine can store data, so we will install MySQL server:

apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

By default, MySQL is not hardened. You can secure MySQL using the mysql_secure_installation script. You should read and below each steps carefully which will set root password, remove anonymous users, disallow remote root login, and remove the test database and access to secure MySQL.

mysql_secure_installation

Configure it like this:

- Set root password? [Y/n] y
- Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
- Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
- Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y

Next we will need to log in to the MySQL console and create a database for the Redmine. Run the following command:

mysql -u root -p

This will prompt you for a password, so enter your MySQL root password and hit Enter. Once you are logged in to your database server you need to create a database for Redmine installation:

CREATE DATABASE redmin
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON redmine.* TO 'redmine'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORD';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
\q

Step 3. Installing Ruby and Ruby Version Manager (RVM).

Install the latest version of Ruby with the following command:

gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys D39DC0E3
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby=2.4.1

Run the following commands to load RVM:

source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm
echo '[[ -s "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && source "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm"' >> ~/.bashrc

Step 4. Installing Passenger and Nginx.

Passenger is an application server that runs your web application then communicates with the web server. We will install it and integrate it with Nginx:

gem install passenger --no-ri --no-rdoc
passenger-install-nginx-module

You will be prompted to select a language that will be supported, select Ruby. On the next step select the ‘Yes: download, compile and install Nginx for me. (recommended)’ option.

Next, open the Nginx configuration file:

nano /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

Add following content:

server {
 listen 80;
 server_name yourdomain.com;

root /var/www/html/redmine/public;
 passenger_enabled on;
 client_max_body_size 10m; # Max attachemnt size

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
 #
 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
 location = /50x.html {
 root html;
 }
 }

Restart the web server for the changes to take effect:

systemctl restart nginx
systemctl enable nginx

Step 5. Installing Redmine.

First, download the latest version of Redmine, at the moment of writing this article it is version 3.4:

cd /var/www/html
svn co http://svn.redmine.org/redmine/branches/3.4-stable redmine

Next, change the current working directory and the example configuration files:

cd redmine
cp config/configuration.yml.example config/configuration.yml
cp config/database.yml.example config/database.yml

Make the following changes to the database.yml file:

nano config/database.yml

Add following content:
production:

 adapter: mysql2
 database: redmine
 host: localhost
 username: redmine
 password: PASSWORD
 encoding: utf8

Install the Ruby dependencies and migrate the database:

gem install bundler --no-ri --no-rdoc
bundle install
bundle exec rake db:migrate
bundle exec rake redmine:plugins

Generate the secret token using the following command:

bundle exec rake generate_secret_token
RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake redmine:load_default_data

Finally, Restart the web server for the changes to take effect:

systemctl restart nginx

Step 6. Accessing Redmine.

Redmine will be available on HTTP port 80 by default. Open your favorite browser and navigate to http://mydomain.com and complete the required the steps to finish the installation using the default credentials (admin/admin). If you are using a firewall, please open port 80 to enable access to the control panel.

Congratulation’s! You have successfully installed Redmine. Thanks for using this tutorial for installing Redmine project management web app on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Xenial Xerus) system. For additional help or useful information, we recommend you to check the official Redmine web site.